Clearing your criminal record in Tennessee opens doors to new opportunities. Understanding the expungement process helps you move forward.
What is expungement?
Expungement erases a charge or conviction from your criminal record. Once expunged, the incident no longer exists in official records, allowing you to legally deny it in most situations. This process improves your chances when applying for jobs, housing, or education.
Are you eligible for expungement?
Not all charges or convictions qualify for expungement in Tennessee. You may seek expungement at no cost if the court dismissed your case or found you not guilty. Certain non-violent misdemeanors and Class E felonies also qualify, but the law excludes offenses like DUI convictions. Before filing for expungement, you must complete all terms of your sentence, including probation and payment of fines, and wait five years.
How to apply for expungement
If you meet the eligibility criteria, start by obtaining copies of your criminal records from the court that handled your case. These documents must include all details related to your charges, convictions, and sentencing. After gathering the necessary records, file a petition for expungement in the court where your case originated. If you have multiple charges, complete separate forms for each one.
Pay the required fees before proceeding. The court does not charge a fee for expunging dismissed charges, but expunging a conviction requires payment to the court clerk. Include all necessary documents, such as proof of completed probation or paid fines, with your petition. After submitting your request, wait for the court to review your petition and issue a decision. If the court grants your request, obtain a certified copy of the expungement order for your records.
Benefits of expungement
Expungement provides several advantages. Many employers conduct background checks, and a clean record improves your job prospects. Landlords may feel more comfortable renting to applicants without a criminal history. Knowing that public records no longer reflect past offenses offers relief and a sense of a fresh start. Taking action to clear your record positively impacts your future.